PLANTING SEEDS FOR SEEDLINGS OR STARTS
part four TSP
website: DIY Organic Garden look for the NOP series
The same NOP practice 205.204 Seeds and planting stock
that applies for buying seeds for crops applies to starting seedlings see SEEDS
for those details The soil must be
organic potting mix. The Miracle Grow
potting mix with additives should be avoided.
In 2011 I planted in
tubes and made a video depicting the application of this method.
I used these paper tube planters seedlings and planted the
plants directly into the soil without removing the paper tubes; worked out
perfectly. In 2012 I decided to sell
seedlings at the Farmers Market and started by seedling inside under grow
lights. Spurred on by the “inside” mess
Jr finally constructed by greenhouse and it was ready for use by April
2012. I moved my inside plants to the
greenhouse in April. Spring started
early last year so I had some of the seedlings replanted before the greenhouse
was finished and they sat outside on the front stoop for about a month. This was not the best conditions for my
seedlings and some died.
I replanted my seedlings into origami paper boxes made with newsprint that measured approximately 1 ½ inches square and 3 ½ tall. My paper tube would fit inside the paper box
nicely so all my plants were transplanted into this next size planter. I discovered that these were not big enough
as my seedlings needed constant watering and did not seem to have enough “root”
space. This size was good for my own
garden as I could take them very easily to the garden without spilling and
potting soil and the buried very easily as compared to 2011 that was paper tube
only and often time the potting soil would become dislodged from the planter
which made for messier planting.
In 2012 when I discovered that I should have transplanted
into something larger. In 2013 I again replanted my seedlings but this time into a 2 ½ sq. by 4 inch
tall container which worked out very well for the Farmers Market, allowed the
plants to grow bigger and hardier and last longer than the smaller containers.
This year in 2013 I am planting the tomatoes straight into
the bigger containers and all other plants like broccoli, brussel sprouts etc
into the 1 ½” squares. These sizes are
working out perfectly and so I have cut my replanting time by half and the
effort making paper boxes by more that half.
I also found a YouTube video on how to make seed tapes and this winter
put all my small seeds on seed tapes to help facilitate the planting.
See the video above for starting seedling in tubes. Use only organic potting MIX or use only potting
MIX with no additives. I use
Fertilome which is spaghmum peat moss with perlite. I discovered, too late that a better mix
would have been my Fertilome plus about 1/5 organic mulch, some calcium,
(gypsum), maybe some green sand and fish meal, bone meal or rock dust. I will try that next year.
“The goal
is a well-drained, pathogen-free medium with sufficient fertility to give young
plants a strong start. Most recipes start with a base of compost, peat moss,
sand, perlite or vermiculite and then add smaller amounts of bone meal, blood
meal, alfalfa meal or greensand. Some growers also use lime or phosphate rock.
“ Rodale Institute.
See complete instruction in the new video Replanting
or go to my web page for written instructions and pictures. NOTE: everything must be organic, organic seeds, organic potting mix however you may start your plant in the plastic containers easily purchased at Nurseries but they must be sterilized each year to prevent spreading diseases. I like paper containers, just bury as part of YOUR Organic plan.
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